Procedure

Hypertrophic scar

A Hypertrophic Scar is a raised and often thickened scar that forms at the site of a wound, injury, or surgical incision. Unlike keloids, hypertrophic scars do not extend beyond the boundaries of the original injury.

They are characterized by their raised appearance, firm texture, and typically red or pink color. Treatment options may include silicone gel, steroid injections, pressure dressings, laser therapy, and surgical revision, depending on the individual case. Hypertrophic scars are primarily a cosmetic concern and can be managed to improve their appearance.

A Hypertrophic Scar is a type of raised scar that forms at the site of an injury, surgical incision, or wound. It is characterized by its raised appearance, often thick and red, but it does not extend beyond the boundaries of the original injury like keloids. Here is more information about hypertrophic scars:

Characteristics:

Hypertrophic scars share some common characteristics:
  • Raised: They are raised above the skin's surface, giving them a three-dimensional appearance.
  • Thick and Firm: Hypertrophic scars often have a dense and firm texture.
  • Red or Pink: They are usually red or pink in color.
  • Remain Within the Injury Area: Unlike keloids, hypertrophic scars do not extend beyond the boundaries of the original wound.

Causes:

Hypertrophic scars typically result from an overproduction of collagen during the skin's healing process. Common causes include:
  • Surgical Incisions: After surgery, some individuals may develop hypertrophic scars at the incision site.
  • Injuries: Accidental injuries, such as burns, cuts, or abrasions, can lead to hypertrophic scarring.
  • Acne: In some cases, acne lesions can heal with hypertrophic scarring.

Treatment:

Treatment options for hypertrophic scars include:
  • Silicone Gel or Sheets: These products can help flatten and fade the scar over time.
  • Steroid Injections: Injecting corticosteroids into the scar can reduce its size and redness.
  • Pressure Dressings: Specialized dressings or garments can help flatten and soften the scar.
  • Laser Therapy: Laser treatment can improve the appearance of hypertrophic scars.
  • Surgical Revision: In some cases, a surgeon may recommend a revision procedure to improve the appearance of the scar.

Prevention:

To minimize the risk of developing hypertrophic scars, proper wound care is essential. This includes keeping the wound clean, moisturized, and protected from excessive sun exposure. Early treatment with silicone gel or sheets can also help reduce the risk of hypertrophic scarring. Hypertrophic scars are primarily a cosmetic concern and are not harmful. If you have concerns about a hypertrophic scar, consult with a dermatologist or plastic surgeon to discuss appropriate treatment options based on your individual situation.

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